Christian Gravius – State of Emergency | News21 https://stateofemergency.news21.com/blog/ News21 investigates disasters across America Fri, 26 Jul 2019 23:31:59 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=5.7 https://stateofemergency.news21.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Artboard-2-150x150.png Christian Gravius – State of Emergency | News21 https://stateofemergency.news21.com/blog/ 32 32 Small businesses take a big hit after Maryland town floods twice https://stateofemergency.news21.com/blog/small-businesses-take-a-big-hit-after-maryland-town-floods-twice/ Fri, 26 Jul 2019 21:38:30 +0000 https://stateofemergency.news21.com/blog/?p=364 ELLICOTT CITY, Md. — These were the first things Dave Carney said when he called his wife during the 2016 […]

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ELLICOTT CITY, Md. — These were the first things Dave Carney said when he called his wife during the 2016 Ellicott City flood:

“Call the store – tell them I’m alive.”

His next words?

“I’m fine I’m in a tree.” 

It was July 30, 2016, and Dave Carney found himself climbing to the top of a cherry tree outside The Wine Bin, the wine and liquor store he owns in historic downtown Ellicott City, Maryland.

Housed in historic Ellicott City’s original firehouse, The Wine Bin offers a variety of wine, spirits and beer options. (Photo by Christian Gravius/News21)

Sitting in the tree, Carney recalled an unimaginable scene unfolding below him.

“There are logs floating by, I’m literally watching the dumpster [floating] in the parking lot. I’m watching cars float away,” he said. 

Attempting to escape the flood waters, Carney held on to the cherry tree as the flood that would claim two lives and wipe out the city’s historic downtown cascaded around him. 

“It was surreal,” he said. “It was like watching a movie that is not there.”

The next morning, Carney heard something no business owner wants to hear. 

“Sam, my staff person, came down and called me and said, ‘I think you’re out of business,’” Carney recalled.

“I think the town is closed,” he recalls her telling him.

But like many other business owners in town, Carney persevered and reopened his store, only to be flooded again less than two years later. 

Flooding is part of the town’s history. Established as a mill town in 1772, Ellicott City sits in one of the lowest parts of Howard County, Maryland. Given the steep terrain and abundant water sources, the area made for an ideal location to harvest the water’s power to grind flour and wheat.

Over two centuries later, the mills have left, but the water’s power hasn’t. 

In 2016 and 2018, Ellicott City experienced two 1,000-year storms. The Patapsco River and its tributary, the Tiber River, which runs under several businesses in town, rose past capacity after six inches of rain fell in just two hours. Less than two years later, eight inches of rain fell in the town in another two-hour span, once again causing the rivers to rise and overflow.

Dave Carney stands with inventory at The Wine Bin, the wine and liquor store he’s owned in Ellicott City, Md. for the past decade. (Photo by Christian Gravius/News21)

While cars were swept away by water and sidewalks around town were torn up by both floods, the city’s small businesses scene took a big hit in both storms. 

Before the 2016 flood, Ellicott City’s Main Street housed 141 businesses that contributed $124.2 million in business activity to Howard County, Maryland, and employed 955 workers, many of who live above the businesses they work in, according to a report by the University of Baltimore’s Jacob France Institute.

About a quarter of the businesses left by the end of 2018 after the second flood, according to Ellicott City Partnership, the organization responsible for preserving the heritage and vitality of historic Ellicott City.

The picturesque East Coast town’s economy relies on businesses like Carney’s business, small ice cream parlors, restaurants and bars and boutique shops to generate income. 

This summer, Ian Schwindt pointed to a spot on the wall just below the ceiling in Mooreko’s Ice Cream, a small ice cream shop he manages in the city’s downtown. 

“The water was up to here,” said Schwindt, holding his hand about six-and-a-half feet up the freshly painted wall, referring to the 2018 flood.

“A lot of people lost their businesses for the second time,” said Chris McIntyre, who works at Moorenko’s Ice Cream and also lives above it.

Chris McIntyre, who lives and works in the same building on Ellicott City’s Main Street sits on his living room couch with his service dog, Duke. (Photo by Christian Gravius/News21)

Joan Eve Shea-Cohen was one of these people.

After her antique shop, Joan Eve Antiques and Collectibles, was filled with water and destroyed in the 2016 flood, Shea-Cohen reopened her business in a new, smaller location. 

“Everyone said we would reopen,” Shea-Cohen said. Why wouldn’t I ⁠— they said it was a 1,000-year flood.” 

But then the 2018 flood destroyed her business for a second time. 

Between physical damage taken on by the buildings and lost inventory, including fine china, chandeliers and antique furniture, Shea-Cohen said she lost nearly $400,000 between the two floods. 

“I couldn’t go back there again,” Shea-Cohen said. “Not financially and not in my mind.”

Today, the town continues to rebuild its downtown, taking small steps to return to the way it used to, according to local business owners.

The current plan in place to manage flood waters in town includes the demolition of four buildings, most of them once housing businesses, to help alleviate future flooding in the town, according to Howard County Executive Calvin Ball’s office. 

The four buildings are built above where the Tiber River runs, and removing the buildings would give the river more space to rise and move before it reaches capacity and makes its way to the road. 

Things still aren’t back to the way they used to be, Carney said

“After the ‘16 flood, everything was normal,” Carney said. “Now, it doesn’t look normal it’s physically changed.”Outside The Wine Bin, the cherry tree he climbed in to save himself during the 2016 flood still stands tall overlooking construction crews working to manage water for the next time it floods.

A pair of thousand-year storms ripped through Ellicott City’s historic Main Street in 2016 and 2018. As of Dec. 1, 2018, 23 percent of the town’s businesses have left. (Photo by Christian Gravius/News21)

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In Snow Country, Snow Removal Crews are Often First Responders https://stateofemergency.news21.com/blog/in-snow-country-snow-removal-crews-are-often-first-responders/ Wed, 03 Jul 2019 18:00:00 +0000 https://stateofemergency.news21.com/blog/?p=250 With a tourism-based economy centered around Mammoth Mountain Ski Area, the resort town of Mammoth Lakes, California, relies heavily on […]

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With a tourism-based economy centered around Mammoth Mountain Ski Area, the resort town of Mammoth Lakes, California, relies heavily on snow to attract visitors.

“People describe it as one of those little snow globes,” said Stu Brown, the director of parks and recreation of the town that welcomes 20,000 to 30,000 guests on any given weekend throughout the year. 

“It’s living in an endless winter,” he added. 

Even in the middle of summer, whether it be piles on the side of the road, up on the mountain tops or at the resort, snow is visible in Mammoth Lakes year-round. 

The town’s success is dependent on snow, but even Brown said too much of a good thing can turn bad.

“Everyone likes beautiful snowfall,” he said. “Unfortunately, when it gets carried away, that becomes the problem.”

Brown said snow is the community’s source of economy, it also sometimes creates major transportation problems for the four-square mile resort town located 300 miles northwest of Los Angeles in the Sierra Nevada mountains.

While most people think of police, firefighters and paramedics as first responders, in snow country, snow removal crews are first responders when emergency vehicles can’t get through to accident sites or hospitals because of snow-packed roads.

Todd Murphy stands on a snow pack overlooking the Minarets, a mountain range west of Mammoth Lakes, Cal., on June 11, 2019. Murphy said the snow pack was covering what is normally a road with about four to five feet of snow. (Photo By Brigette Waltermire/News21)

Todd Murphy, the town’s public works maintenance manager, and his crew of snow blower operators play a crucial role in assisting fire and police in moving around the snow-covered streets of Mammoth Lakes.

“I always tell people… our roads aren’t cleared to remove the berm [of snow] in front of your driveway, our roads are cleared to get first responders and emergency personnel around,” Murphy said.

While heavy snow can cause problems, it also serves as one of the community’s best lines of defense against wildfires, Brown said.

The snow helps suppress wildfires by covering smoldering brush and preventing the spread of flames. 

The town has seen 55 feet of snowfall during a single winter season in recent years, making for around-the-clock snow removal at some points. 

“A long winter it’s kind of the best case scenario for California’s extreme summers these days,” said Brown. “That’s why I think everybody is kind of OK with it.”

This year, the town experienced its sixth snowiest season in the past 20 years when 41 feet fell between October and May and arrived in uncharacteristic ways. 

For one, nearly half the town’s snowfall for the year came in a single month.

“207 inches in February,” said Brown. “Divide that by 28. That’s — that’s a lot of snow every day.”

And as winter looked like it may give way to spring, May brought 32 inches to the town, breaking the month’s previous record of 27.5 inches from the 2010-2011 season.

This late-season snow allowed Andrew Schimmel and Jordan Roseberg to make a trip in June from Toronto, Ontario, Canada, to snowboard in shorts and Hawaiian shirts at Mammoth Mountain Area where the idea of an endless winter will be on full display until resort officials plan to close for the season in August.

Jordan Rosenberg (left) and Andrew Schimmel (right) carry their snowboards out of Mammoth Mountain Ski Area after a toasty day on the slopes June 10, 2019, in Mammoth Lakes, Cal. The ski resort estimated that its ski season would last through July after receiving a record-breaking 32 inches of snow in May, despite weather being mostly in the 70s throughout June. (Phto By Brigette Waltermire/News21)

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